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Ticks

Ixodidae / Ixodes scapularis

  • Icon-Size
    SIZE

    Less than 1/16in to 1/4in long

  • Icon-Color
    COLOR

  • Icon-Bite
    BITE OR STING

    No

  • Icon-Wings
    WINGS

    No

Top-view illustration of a tick.
Side-view illustration of a tick.
Close-up image of a tick on human skin.
A tick atop the tip of a human finger, showing how tiny a tick is in comparison.

General Information

There are around 900 different species of ticks in the world.1 These blood-sucking pests are known to spread infections, such as Lyme Disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, and tick-borne relapsing fever.2 Learn what ticks look like, where they live, and how to help keep ticks away from your family and pets.

  • Ticks will climb up long grass blades or low brush and attach themselves to animals or people as they pass by.

  • Ticks are often seen crawling on or under clothing, on bare skin, or in hair.

  • Ticks tend to move upwards on people, looking for a hidden place to start feeding.

Details

  • Many tick species love cool woods and grassy areas where they perch and have their best chance of finding dinner as it passes by.

  • Some ticks, like the dog tick, are found anywhere pets rest and play, including lawns, kennels, and along the edges of woods and fields.

  • Ticks survive on blood, which means they attach to and then bite animals and people that pass by for a meal.

  • Ticks prefer wild animals such as rodents and deer. However, they will bite humans opportunistically.

  • Ticks are known to transmit many different types of pathogens, such as Lyme disease and Rocky Mountain spotted fever.

  • Wear a personal insect repellent when in areas with high tick populations.

  • Tuck pant legs into socks and wear closed-toed shoes to reduce the risk of ticks getting on your skin.

  • Wear light-colored socks and pants that will easily reveal ticks when they crawl on you.

  • Examine yourself and your children daily for ticks when spending time in infested areas.

  • Check clothing, gear, and pets often during tick season.

  • Keep grass, weeds, and brush trimmed low to eliminate ideal tick hiding spots and help make your yard less attractive to these blood suckers.

  • If you are bitten by a tick and cannot remove it yourself, contact your physician for removal and treatment.

  • Do not use alcohol, nail polish, hot matches, petroleum jelly, or other materials to remove ticks from people or pets. Instead, grasp the tick firmly with a tweezers as close to where it is attached as possible and then gently pull until the tick releases. Find more tips for how to remove ticks.

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